Top 10 harness racing horses of all time

Harness racing has seen a number of champions win the sport’s greatest races and here are the top 10 harness racing horses of all time.

There is always plenty of debate when it comes to creating a list of the greatest athletes that a sport has seen. Harness racing is no different with plenty of fans selecting different horses in their top 10, while the order may be even more difficult itself.

I didn’t have the privilege of seeing most of these horses compete on the racetrack so I am relying on old footage, career statistics and news articles when it comes to selecting my top 10 best harness racing horses of all time.

The list comprises of Australian-trained horses only and won’t feature New Zealand champions such as Christian Cullen or Elsu. I have given those horses their own section further down the page.

It is also for pacers only and won’t feature champion trotter Maori’s Idol for example. The trotters get their own ranking below as well.

The top 10 at a glance

# Horse Foaled Career record Prizemoney Best known for
1 Blacks A Fake 2000 105: 72-24 $4,575,436 The only pacer to win four Inter Dominions
2 Popular Alm 1976-2000 62: 49-10 A world-record 1:53.2 mile rate in 1983
3 Village Kid 1980-2012 160: 93-36 More than $2m 19 straight fast-class wins across 1987-88
4 Westburn Grant 1985 67: 38-18 More than $2m First Southern Hemisphere pacer past $2m
5 Preux Chevalier 1978-2007 56: 41-10 Inter Dominion, Miracle Mile, Victoria Cup and Hunter Cup
6 Gammalite 1976-2006 179: 94-53 More than $1m First Australian horse past $1m
7 Im Themightyquinn 2004 111: 58-34 $4,567,456 Three straight Inter Dominions, unbeaten in heats and finals
8 Our Sir Vancelot 1990 97: 48-26 More than $2m First horse to win three Inter Dominions
9 Smoken Up 2002 153: 74-54 $3,607,983 First Southern Hemisphere pacer to break 1:50
10 Pure Steel 1971-1996 127: 68-37 The only three-time Hunter Cup winner

 

Below the top 10 I have added five more sections: the next 15 horses that take this list out to a top 25, the modern champions who have arrived since I first wrote it, the greatest trotters, the New Zealand horses this list deliberately leaves out, and the drivers and trainers behind them.

1. Blacks A Fake (foaled 2000)

The Inter Dominion Championship is regarded as harness racing’s most coveted series and Blacks A Fake is the only pacer in history to capture four Inter Dominion Championships. He won the 2006 edition at Hobart, 2007 at Globe Derby Park, 2008 at Moonee Valley and 2010 at Menangle. Mr Feelgood denied Blacks A Fake at the Gold Coast in 2009 and Im Themightyquinn defeated Blacks A Fake at Alexandra Park in 2011.

The Natalie Rasmussen-trained and driven Blacks A Fake would also capture a Victoria Cup, AG Hunter Cup, two Queensland Pacing Championships, a Treuer Memorial and a Winter Cup (now known as the Blacks A Fake). He was runner up in the Miracle Mile on two occasions, falling just short of completing a sweep of harness racing’s four biggest races – Inter Dominion, Miracle Mile, Victoria Cup and Hunter Cup.

Pacers racing at the 2007 Inter Dominion Championship at Globe Derby Park

Pacers at the 2007 Inter Dominion at Globe Derby Park, the series Blacks A Fake won that year. The runners pictured are Make Me Smile, Dee Dees Dream, Braeside Seel Star and Tactical Dreamer. Photo: MagicFlute1983, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Blacks A Fake was retired in 2011 with a career record of 105 starts, 72 wins and 24 minor placings. He amassed $4,575,436 in prizemoney, which was a Southern Hemisphere record for a standardbred when he retired. Leap To Fame has since passed it, and I cover him in the modern era section below.

2. Popular Alm (1976-2000)

There probably hasn’t ever been a more popular horse than the aptly-named Popular Alm, affectionately known as Poppy, who raced 62 times for 49 wins and 10 minor placings.

He was trained by Bob Knight and driven by Bob’s son, Vin Knight, who still remains an icon of the sport decades after his death.

Popular Alm captured two Victoria Cups, as well as a Miracle Mile, Hunter Cup and the Queensland Pacing Championship.

One champion that met Popular Alm on many occasions was Gammalite who often chased home Popular Alm in their encounters.

Popular Alm is also famous for pacing a world-record 1:53.2 mile rate at Moonee Valley after rating quarters of 27.1, 27.9, 28.6 and 29.6 in 1983.

3. Village Kid (1980-2012)

Village Kid won 19 consecutive fast-class races between February 20, 1987 and February 13, 1988. His career tally would stand at 160 starts, 93 wins and 36 minor placings, for prizemoney in excess of $2 million.

A remarkable statistic is that between the ages of four and eight, Village Kid won 70 races from 100 attempts and was placed a further 22 times. This outstanding form saw him a dual Grand Circuit champion.

Village Kid won an Inter Dominion, two Miracle Miles, a Hunter Cup, record-equalling four WA Pacing Cups (alongside Pure Steel), two Fremantle Cups and a Treuer Memorial.

Affectionately known as Willie, Village Kid was trained by Bill Horn and driven by Chris Lewis who became the third driver to reach 5,000 career wins in 2016.

4. Westburn Grant (foaled 1985)

An outstanding three-year-old winning the Victoria Derby, NSW Derby and New Zealand Derby, Westburn Grant would go on with it as he was crowned Australian Harness Horse of the Year three years’ running.

Not only did Westburn Grant win three Derbies, but in two of them, he put a massive space on his opposition (21m in NSW Derby and 8.75 lengths in NZ Derby) showcasing he was the best three-year-old in the land.

Trained and driven by Vic Frost, Westburn Grant raced on 67 occasions for 38 wins and 18 minor placings. He was the first pacer in the Southern Hemisphere to win more than $2 million in prizemoney.

Westburn Grant’s list of victories in big-races is incredible as he won an Inter Dominion, the Miracle Mile twice, two WA Pacing Cups, a Queensland Pacing Championship, Treuer Memorial, two SA Pacing Cups, Australian Pacing Championship and the Golden Nugget Championship.

5. Preux Chevalier (1978-2007)

Barry Perkins trained and drove Western Australia’s Preux Chevalier, an injury-plagued horse that had 56 starts for 41 wins and 10 minor placings; a very similar stat-line to that of Popular Alm.

He is the only horse to win the Inter Dominion, Miracle Mile, Victoria Cup and Hunter Cup during his career which makes him one of the greatest horses of all time. In addition, Preux Chevalier won a Queensland Pacing Championship, WA Pacing Cup and New Zealand Free For All.

Preux Chevalier decimated the 1985 Hunter Cup field by 23m as he led throughout to defeat Wondai’s Mate in arrogant fashion.

One of the remarkable stories surrounding Preux Chevalier relates to his Inter Dominion victory at Moonee Valley in 1985.

Affectionately known as The Frog, Preux Chevalier suffered a slight colic attack prior to the event where he had to be vetted and was passed fit to run. The rest is history as Preux Chevalier proved too strong defeating fellow champions Village Kid (second) and Gammalite (fourth).

6. Gammalite (1976-2006)

Gammalite is truly one of the greats having won two Inter Dominions, a Hunter Cup, WA Pacing Cup, Queensland Pacing Championship, Auckland Cup, Fremantle Cup, Cranbourne Cup and four SA Cups (a feat shared with Smoken Up).

Trained by Terang-based Leo O’Connor and driven by Bruce Clarke, Gammalite was the first Australian horse to win more than $1 million in prizemoney.

He would retire with a career record of 179 starts, 94 wins and 53 minor placings.

Gammalite was named Grand Circuit Champion on three consecutive occasions and was twice named Australian Harness Horse of the Year.

One horse that Gammalite didn’t enjoy bumping into was the legendary Popular Alm who had the wood on Gammalite in most of their encounters. Although it was often one-sided in favour of Poppy, Gammalite would enjoy the sweetest of victories over his arch-nemesis in the 1983 Inter Dominion Championship held in New Zealand.

7. Im Themightyquinn (foaled 2004)

You’ll not see nothing like the mighty Quinn. Those song lyrics are the perfect representation of trainer Gary Hall Snr’s champion pacer Im Themightyquinn.

A three-time Inter Dominion champion who was unbeaten in heats and finals of the prestigious series, Im Themightyquinn had a devastating turn of foot that saw him sweep from last-to-first in many races; his wins in the 2012 and 2013 Inter Dominion Finals showcase his paralysing sprint.

Driven by Hall Snr’s son Gary Hall Jnr, Im Themightyquinn raced 111 times for 58 wins, 34 minor placings and prizemoney of $4,567,456. Quinny as he was known, would fall just $7,980 short of Blacks A Fake’s prizemoney record.

Im Themightyquinn won three Inter Dominions, three WA Pacing Cups, two Auckland Cups, the Blacks A Fake, three Fremantle Cups and a Cranbourne Cup.

The reason I fell in love with harness racing is because of Im Themightyquinn and despite not being number one in this list, he will always remain my number one favourite pacer.

8. Our Sir Vancelot (foaled 1990)

Trained and driven by Brian Hancock, Our Sir Vancelot had 97 starts for 48 wins and 26 minor placings, amassing more than $2 million in prizemoney.

Our Sir Vancelot was the first horse to win the coveted Inter Dominion Championship three times. In addition, he would capture a Miracle Mile, two WA Pacing Cups, two Treuer Memorials, a Ballarat Cup, Australian Pacing Championship and a SA Cup.

A dual Grand Circuit champion, Our Sir Vancelot really hit his straps later in his career as his first 47 starts produced 21 wins for prizemoney of $128,366. His final 50 starts would return 27 wins and more than $2 million in prizemoney.

An example of Our Sir Vancelot’s dominance at the peak of his powers occurred between December 5, 1997 and January 17, 1998 (five starts); he won the Miracle Mile, Treuer Memorial, Bulli Cup, Smoke Free Cup and WA Pacing Cup in that time.

9. Smoken Up (foaled 2002)

The only champion on this list that I have seen in the flesh, Smoken Up was a marvel on the racetrack and was adorned by many fans as evidenced by his farewell at Melton – I was privileged to witness his final race and have my photo taken with Smoken Up and trainer-driver Lance Justice.

Smoken Up, or Trigger as he was known, boasted a career record of 153 starts for 74 wins, 54 minor placings and $3,607,983 in prizemoney.

Blessed with gate speed and an incredible resiliency to fight back when headed in the straight (see his 2013 SA Cup win), Smoken Up won two Miracle Miles, a Victoria Cup, four Len Smith Miles, four SA Cups, a New Zealand Free For All and a Cordina Chicken Farms Sprint.

He was also first past the post in the 2011 Inter Dominion Final held at Alexandra Park but was later disqualified giving victory to Im Themightyquinn.

Smoken Up is famous for becoming the first Southern Hemisphere pacer to break a 1:50-mile rate as he recorded 1:48.5 in the 2011 Len Smith Mile held at Menangle.

10. Pure Steel (1971-1996)

Tough as old boots is a perfect description of Western Australia’s iron-horse Pure Steel, who was often referred to as Steelo.

Owned by Russell Roberts and trained by Fred Kersley before transferring to Phil Coulson, Pure Steel competed in 127 races for 68 victories and 37 minor placings.

Pure Steel is the only horse to win the Hunter Cup on three occasions, while he was also victorious in a record-holding four WA Pacing Cups (shared with Village Kid), a Miracle Mile and a Fremantle Cup.

A crowd of around 20,000-25,000 spectators filled Gloucester Park in 1980 to witness a match race between Pure Steel and Satinover. Heading into the event, Satinover had posted a winning streak of 19 but that wouldn’t mean anything in the match race as Pure Steel moved outside of Satinover and raced past him in the home straight to assert his dominance.

Pure Steel’s win in the 1978 Hunter Cup is one of the great staying performances as reinsman Ted Demmler sent Steelo to sit outside Rip Van Winkle before hanging on as a wall of horses gave chase.

Before the list: Lawn Derby and the two-minute barrier

Every speed record mentioned above has the same starting point. Lawn Derby, a New South Wales pacer foaled in 1930, became the first pacer in Australia or New Zealand to break two minutes when he rated 1:59.4 at Addington in 1938. Popular Alm carried that thread to a world-record 1:53.2 at Moonee Valley in 1983, Maori’s Idol did it for the trotters in 1977, and Smoken Up broke 1:50 in 2011. Lawn Derby raced long before the Horse of the Year award existed, which is why he sits outside the ranked list rather than inside it.

Australian pacer Lawn Derby in full flight around 1934

Lawn Derby, photographed around 1934. He was the first pacer in Australasia to break two minutes. Photo: public domain.

The next 15: taking the list out to a top 25

A top 10 always leaves good horses out, and the question I get asked most is where the next tier sits. Rather than invent an order, I have used the one credential every horse below shares: they have all been named Australian Harness Horse of the Year. That is the sport’s own verdict on who mattered in a given season, and none of these 15 appear in my top 10 above.

Horse Horse of the Year Why they belong
King Of Swing 2020, 2021, 2022 The first pacer to win three Miracle Miles, and he did it in a row
Leap To Fame 2023, 2024, 2025 Three straight titles and the biggest prizemoney figure in the region
Beautide 2014, 2015 Back-to-back Inter Dominion Grand Finals for James Rattray
Sokyola 2004, 2005 Back-to-back titles in the middle of the Blacks A Fake era
Maori’s Idol 1978 The best trotter Australia has produced, covered in his own section below
Paleface Adios 1977 The crowd horse of the late 1970s
Lazarus 2018 Fifteen Group 1 wins across Australasia before a North American campaign
Tiger Tara 2019 The 2018 Inter Dominion winner for Kevin Pizzuto
Smolda 2017 The 2016 Inter Dominion Grand Final for Mark Purdon
Lennytheshark 2016 The December 2015 Inter Dominion for David Aiken
Mr Feelgood 2009 The horse who denied Blacks A Fake a fifth Inter Dominion, at the Gold Coast
San Simeon 1981 A standout of the early 1980s WA scene
Thorate 1990 The 1990 title between the Westburn Grant years
Weona Warrior 1994 A mid-1990s Horse of the Year
Shakamaker 2000 The turn-of-the-century champion

 

If you want the full honour roll rather than my cut of it, the Australian Harness Horse of the Year award has been running since 1976 and only six horses had ever won it three times before Leap To Fame joined that group in 2025.

The modern era: the two champions who arrived after this list

This is the honest weakness of any all-time list: it ages. When I first put these 10 together, the newest horse on it was foaled in 2004. Two pacers have since done enough to force their way into the conversation, and one of them has rewritten the record my number one held.

Leap To Fame (foaled 2018, by Bettor’s Delight) is trained and driven by Grant Dixon. His record reads 87 starts for 68 wins, 14 seconds and three thirds, with $6,315,359 in prizemoney. That figure is past Blacks A Fake’s $4,575,436. He has won the Inter Dominion twice (2023 and 2025), the Miracle Mile twice (2024 and 2026), the AG Hunter Cup in 2024, a New Zealand Free For All and the 2022 Victoria Derby. In 2024 he won 15 of his 16 starts.

The detail that matters most for this list: Leap To Fame is only the second horse in history to complete the Inter Dominion, Hunter Cup and Miracle Mile in a single campaign. Look at my number five above and you will see who did it first. Preux Chevalier is on this list precisely because he swept the majors, so on that logic Leap To Fame has a claim inside the top five, not just inside the top 25.

King Of Swing (foaled 2014, by Rocknroll Hanover) became the first pacer to win Australasia’s richest race, the Miracle Mile, three times, and he won all three in succession before retiring to stud. He took Horse of the Year in 2020, 2021 and 2022 and banked $3,390,546. Racing for Team McCarthy he had 33 starts for 25 wins, four seconds and three thirds, with a single unplaced run.

Here is how the modern era has fallen since my list closes, using the Inter Dominion pacing final as the measure:

Year Winner Driver Trainer
2025 Leap To Fame Grant Dixon Grant Dixon
2024 Don Hugo Luke McCarthy Luke McCarthy
2023 Leap To Fame Grant Dixon Grant Dixon
2022 I Cast No Shadow Cameron Hart Jason Grimson
2021 Boncel Benjamin Josh Gallagher Jason Grimson
2019 Ultimate Sniper Natalie Rasmussen Purdon & Rasmussen
2018 Tiger Tara Todd McCarthy Kevin Pizzuto
2017 Lazarus Mark Purdon Mark Purdon
2016 Smolda Mark Purdon Mark Purdon
2015 (Dec) Lennytheshark Chris Alford David Aiken
2015 Beautide James Rattray James Rattray
2014 Beautide James Rattray James Rattray

 

The 2020 series was not held because of Covid, which is why there is a gap in that table.

The greatest trotters

My top 10 is pacers only, which means the best square-gaiter this country has produced does not get a look in. That is worth fixing, because the trotting side of the sport has its own set of champions.

Maori’s Idol is the benchmark. He won 24 races in a row before running third in the 1978 Melbourne Inter Dominion Final, and on 19 November 1977 at Moonee Valley he became the first Australian trotter to break two minutes with a mile rate of 1:59.3. His 22 wins in a season is still the trotting record. He was an inaugural inductee when the Australian Harness Racing Hall of Fame opened and has since been elevated to Legendary status.

Just Believe is the modern equivalent. Trained by Jess Tubbs and driven by Greg Sugars, he won back-to-back Inter Dominion trotting championships in 2022 and 2023 and became the first Australian-bred trotter to earn more than a million dollars. He retired with 83 starts for 38 wins, 23 placings and $1,929,253, second only to New Zealand’s Lyell Creek ($2,256,724) on the all-time Australasian trotting earnings list.

Tornado Valley, trained by Andy Gath and driven by his wife Kate, won the 2018 Inter Dominion trotting final and the Great Southern Star twice, once setting a track record of 1:53.1 in his elimination.

Year Inter Dominion trotting winner Driver
2025 Arcee Phoenix Chris Svanosio
2024 The Locomotive Brad Hewitt
2023 Just Believe Greg Sugars
2022 Just Believe Greg Sugars
2021 Maori Law Greg Sugars
2019 Winterfell (NZ) Mark Purdon
2018 Tornado Valley (NZ) Kate Gath
2012 I Can Doosit (NZ) Mark Purdon
2011 I Can Doosit (NZ) Mark Purdon
2010 Sundons Gift (NZ) Chris Lang

 

The trotting championship was not run between 2013 and 2017, which explains the gap.

The New Zealand champions this list leaves out

I restricted the top 10 to Australian-trained horses, so some of the best pacers in the sport’s history sat outside it. They deserve naming, because if you open the list up to all of Australasia the order changes.

Horse Career record Prizemoney Why they matter
Lazarus 51: 37-12 NZ$4,423,391 15 Group 1 wins across Australasia, then the Dan Patch Pace on debut in North America
Christian Cullen 31: 22 NZ$1,249,150 Unbeaten in all 12 starts as a four-year-old, then a three-time champion sire
Elsu 47: 27-9 $2,083,352 New Zealand’s first $2m pacer; won the 2005 Hunter Cup off a 20m handicap
Cardigan Bay 154: 80-25-22 US$1,000,837 The first Standardbred to win a million dollars, and the only horse to beat Overtrick, Bret Hanover and Meadow Skipper

 

Cardigan Bay is the one who went furthest. Foaled in 1956, he raced in New Zealand, Australia, Canada and the United States, swept all three legs of the International Pacing Series in 1966 and retired as the first Standardbred to bank a million dollars. He was named USA Aged Pacer of the Year in 1965 and 1968.

New Zealand pacer Cardigan Bay racing in 1959

Cardigan Bay in 1959. Photo: public domain.

Elsu’s Hunter Cup is the one to go and watch. Giving a top Australian field 20 metres in Australia’s most prestigious standing-start race and still winning is the sort of performance that gets a horse onto lists like this one.

The drivers and trainers behind them

No horse on this page got there alone, and a few of these names come up as often as the horses do.

Name Associated with
Grant Dixon Trains and drives Leap To Fame, including two Inter Dominions and two Miracle Miles
Gary Hall Snr and Gary Hall Jnr Father trained and son drove Im Themightyquinn to three straight Inter Dominions
Natalie Rasmussen Trained and drove Blacks A Fake, and drove Ultimate Sniper to the 2019 title
Mark Purdon Lazarus and Smolda in the pacing final, I Can Doosit and Winterfell among the trotters
Greg Sugars and Jess Tubbs Just Believe’s back-to-back trotting championships, plus Maori Law in 2021
Team McCarthy Luke, Belinda and Todd McCarthy: King Of Swing, Don Hugo and Tiger Tara
Jason Grimson Trained Boncel Benjamin and I Cast No Shadow to consecutive Inter Dominions
Vin Knight Drove Popular Alm for his father Bob, and remains an icon of the sport
Chris Lewis Drove Village Kid, and the third driver to reach 5,000 career wins

 

The biggest earners on this page

Prizemoney is a blunt measure because stakes have grown so much, but it does show where the modern horses sit against the older ones. New Zealand figures are in NZ dollars.

Horse Prizemoney Type
Leap To Fame $6,315,359 Pacer
Blacks A Fake $4,575,436 Pacer
Im Themightyquinn $4,567,456 Pacer
Lazarus NZ$4,423,391 Pacer
Smoken Up $3,607,983 Pacer
King Of Swing $3,390,546 Pacer
Lyell Creek $2,256,724 Trotter
Elsu $2,083,352 Pacer
Just Believe $1,929,253 Trotter
Christian Cullen NZ$1,249,150 Pacer

 

Im Themightyquinn finished $7,980 short of Blacks A Fake, which is the closest anyone came to that mark before Leap To Fame went past it.

Harness racing greats: common questions

Who is the greatest harness racing horse of all time? On Australian form I have Blacks A Fake first, because no other pacer has won four Inter Dominion Championships. On raw numbers Leap To Fame now leads on wins and prizemoney, and he is the second horse ever to sweep the Inter Dominion, Hunter Cup and Miracle Mile in one campaign.

Which horse has won the most Inter Dominions? Blacks A Fake, with four (2006, 2007, 2008 and 2010). Im Themightyquinn won three in a row from 2011 to 2013 and Our Sir Vancelot was the first to win three.

Who is the best trotter Australia has produced? Maori’s Idol, on 24 consecutive wins and the first sub-two-minute mile by an Australian trotter. Just Believe is the best of the modern era.

What is the difference between a pacer and a trotter? A pacer moves its legs in lateral pairs and usually wears hopples; a trotter moves in diagonal pairs. Pacers are quicker, which is why most of the famous times and most of this list belong to them.

Which is harness racing’s biggest race? The Inter Dominion Championship is the most coveted series, while the Miracle Mile at Menangle is the richest single race in Australasia.

Who is the best harness horse racing right now? Leap To Fame, on three consecutive Australian Harness Horse of the Year titles from 2023 to 2025 and back-to-back Miracle Miles in 2024 and 2026.

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